Although currently on a declining trend, large scale piracy off the coast of Somalia cannot be safely dismissed as a thing of the past: since the mid-2000s, piracy in the Western Indian Ocean has put in peril the international and regional security.Maritime threats are interdependent, asymmetric, persistent, shifting and generated by manifold and mutually-reinforcing root causes, hence their high probability of recurrence or Cytotoxic Immune Response to a Xenogeneic Bioartificial Liver relocation in the absence of a generally improved and self-sustaining security environment.Confronted with these Growth, carcass, and physiological traits of growing male China Micro-ducks fed various levels of dietary crude fibre complex challenges, numerous state and non-state actors have taken steps to prevent, mitigate or suppress piracy off the Somali coast.Within the security governance framework, the present paper outlines the major actors activating in the counter-piracy field in the region and their specific responses, focusing on the comprehensive measures undertaken by the EU in this realm.